what is in the deepest part of the ocean
The Deepest Part of the Ocean: Challenger Deep. – Source. Known as the Challenger Deep, it is 35,768 to 36,037 feet deep – almost 7 miles (11 kilometers). In the ocean’s deepest zones, many life forms have adapted to live in the dark under crushing water pressure. The distance between the surface of the ocean and the trench’s deepest point—the Challenger Deep, which lies about 200 miles (322 kilometers) southwest of the U.S. territory of Guam—is nearly 7 miles (11 kilometers). We know less about the deepest points on our planet than we do about the surface of Mars. The DEEPSEA CHALLENGE team is dedicated to advancing the world’s understanding of our ocean’s vast range of biological and geological phenomena. The closest parts of the seabed to the Earth’s core are areas in the Arctic Ocean. Michael Anissimov Date: January 18, 2021 . (And note that one of them was filmmaker James Cameron, who reportedly spent $10 million of his own money to finance the undersea craft [source: Broad ].) Although the Mariana Trench is the deepest part of the World’s Ocean, it is not the closest to the Earth’s core. A small submarine, the bathyscape Trieste, made it to 10,916 meters (35,813 feet) below sea level in the deepest point in the ocean, the Challenger Deep in the Marianas Trench, a few hundred miles east of the Philippines.This part of the ocean is 11,034 m (36,200 ft) deep, so it seems that a submarine can make it as deep as it's theoretically … By returning humans to the so-called hadal zone—the ocean's deepest level, below 20,000 feet (6,000 meters)—the Challenger Deep expedition may represent a … The deep sea or deep layer is the lowest layer in the ocean, existing below the thermocline and above the seabed, at a depth of 1000 fathoms (1800 m) or more. Consider that we've sent 12 people to the moon since 1969 over a handful of missions; only three people have descended to the deepest part of the ocean in the Marianas Trench [source: Thar]. The Challenger Deep is the deepest known point in the Earth's seabed hydrosphere (the oceans), with a depth of 10,902 to 10,929 m (35,768 to 35,856 ft) by direct measurement from deep-diving submersibles, remotely operated underwater vehicles and benthic landers and (sometimes) slightly more by sonar bathymetry.. There is a convergent plate boundary where the Pacific Plate is being forced down into the mantle beneath the Mariana Plate. The Mariana Trench is located in the Pacific Ocean, just east of the 14 Mariana Islands (11"21' North latitude and 142" 12' East longitude ) near Japan. 9. The lowest point on the surface of the Earth's crust is underwater, in the western North Pacific Ocean. The average depth of the ocean is 3,700 meters, but some parts go much farther. If Mount Everest were dropped into the Mariana Trench, its peak would still be more than a mile (1.6 kilometers) underwater. The HMS Challenger sampled one of these zones at the southern end of the Mariana Trench, which might be the deepest point in the ocean. As you probably already know, it is the deepest part of the earth's oceans, and the deepest location of the earth itself. This is due to the Earth not being a perfect sphere. The Mariana Trench is the deepest location on Earth at 11,034 meters; in fact, Mount Everest would be completely submerged if placed at the bottom.
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